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Rhexia virginica

In its natural setting, Meadow Beauty can be found growing in wetlands, wet meadows, and open sandy locations. It stands between 1 to 1.5 feet tall. The taller plants sprawl along the ground while shorter ones stand erect. Growing from an underground tuber, it is known to spread rapidly which makes it ideal for filling moist, naturalized areas. Attractive pink flowers with contrasting yellow anthers appear in late spring and persist through late summer. With autumn’s arrival, urn-shaped seed capsules turn from green to a reddish copper, adding to the plants’ attractiveness. The charming capsules remain through the winter and contain small seeds which are spread by wind or by contact with wildlife. It is a very widespread Eastern species with a wide array of habitats, generally away from pineland savannas. It grows in marshes, ditches, openings in bottomlands and swamps, margins of ponds and pools. In addition to spreading through rhizomes, it reseeds easily so make sure to give it plenty of room to grow. Sometimes called “deer grass,” this plant is not deer tolerant!

Key Info

Scientific Name: Rhexia virginica L.
Common Names: Meadow Beauty, Virginia Meadow Beauty, Wingstem Meadow Beauty, Handsome Harry
Protected Plant Species: No
Light Requirement: ,
Moisture Requirement: , ,
Leaf Retention:
Bloom Times: , , , ,
Flower Color: Pink

Additional Info

Habit: Has roots with tubes or spongy-thickened, spreads rapidly through rhizomes and tubers. Thrives in full sun and wet acidic soil where it can be partially shaded by taller plants.
Height: 1-1.5'
Spread: 1-1.5'
Soil Conditions: Prefers wet peat or sandy acidic soils with pH<6.8.
Leaves: Paired, opposite, elliptic to ovate leaves are 2-3 inches long, usually ascending along a hairy stem.
Flowers (or reproductive structures: Clusters of 1 inch flowers that are very typical for this genus. Surrounding a yellow pistil and ring of 8 stamens are four broad rose-pink to purple petals, which frequently fall off by early afternoon. Occasionally petals can have a paler pink hue.
Fruit: Distinctive urn-shaped fruit characteristic for the genus. The little pitcher shaped fruits appear shortly after flowering, first green and later turning copper colored as they dry out. Each slightly sticky fruit holds thousands of dust-like seeds that mature when the fruit is dry and brittle.
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 to 8
USDA Wetland Indicator Status in NC: OBL and FACW
Pollination: Primarily bumblebees; often cross-pollinated via buzz pollination (rapid vibration of the thoracic muscles on the anthers to release their pollen through small pores).
Wildlife Connections: Flowers attract bees, butterflies, and moths. Deers browse the plant.
Propagation: Seed, division