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Elephantopus carolinianus

Carolina Elephant’s Foot is an herbaceous perennial found in dry woodlands in the southeast. It prefers soil that is well-drained and can handle sandy soils. Light purple, pink to white disc flowers form clusters that appear as a single flower, appearing in late summer and fall. In the Asteraceae family, it is closely related to Ironweed, and the flowers resemble each other. It is known to spread and even take over an area, so it would make a great groundcover or green mulch, but it can become weedy if it isn’t maintained. Carolina Elephant’s Foot is believed to originate in the Carolinas and has large leaves that give this plant its common name. It is a host plant to moth larvae and is visited by butterflies and bees.

Key Info

Scientific Name: Elephantopus carolinianus
Common Names: Carolina Elephant's Foot
Protected Plant Species: No
Light Requirement:
Moisture Requirement: ,
Leaf Retention:
Bloom Times: , ,
Flower Color: White, lavender, pink
Special Characteristics:

Additional Info

Habit: Erect
Height: 2-4'
Spread: 2-3'
Leaves: Alternate, obovate, dark green on top, lighter green on bottom, hairy, large (typically over 6 in long at maturity)
Flowers (or reproductive structures: Disc flowers in clusters, each cluster easily mistaken for a single flower
Fruit: Cypsela
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-9
USDA Wetland Indicator Status in NC: FACU (Eastern Mountains and Piedmont), FACU (Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain)
Pollination: Bees, butterflies, and moths
Wildlife Connections: Host plant for moth larvae- Cremastobombycia ignota
Propagation: Seed